| Homer | | Culture resulting from Alexander the Great's Conquests |
| Plato | | The most famous Greek building |
| Pythagoras | | Greek mathematician that developed a formula to measure the sides of a right angle |
| Aristarchus | | Developed the Socratic Method |
| Philosophers | | Greek physician that studied the causes of illness and looked for cures |
| Hellenistic | | Wrote epic poems that inspire many later writers (including the Illiad and the Odyssey) |
| Aristotle | | Greek mathematician that wrote a book that became the basis for modern geometry |
| Hippocrates | | Plays that told stories of human conflict |
| Herodotus | | Greek astronomer that discovered that the earth rotates on its axis and moves around the sun |
| Socrates | | Greek scientist that explored the principles of the lever and pulley |
| Tragedies | | Lovers of wisdom |
| Archimedes | | Greek historian that is often called the Father of History |
| Parthenon | | Believed people learned through reason |
| Euclid | | Believed government should control lives of people |